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If you already have a .bit file, then using (command line) promgen utility should convert it to .hex. From a DOS prompt (assuming Xilinx tools are in your path) just type promgen -h to get a list of the options. For instance, promgen -p mcs -o mydesign.mcs -s _prom_size_in_Kbytes -u _start_address mydesign.bit will convert mydesign.bit to mydesign.mcs, starting at _start_address, going up, targeted to a prom which is of the size _prom_size_in_Kbytes. Brian C. Boorman Harris RF Communications Rochester, NY 14610 XYZ.bboorman@harris.com <Remove the XYZ. for valid address> Steve Vallerand wrote: > > Hi, > > 2 years ago, I have done a project using a FPGA (XC4002A). All work fine > and I presently looking to put my .bit in a serial ROM. Presently, I > download each time the .bit file using the serial port. But, I have to > format the .bit to a .hex file accepted by the ROM programmer. My problem > is that new Xilinx software don't support XC4002A and I am not able to > transform my .bit to a .hex file. Anyone can help me??? > > Steve Vallerand > svallera@gel.ulaval.ca --Article: 14976
Does anyone have a lcd cntrol core, and ,or info about this. ThanksArticle: 14977
The specifics by display and by application vary enough to make it unlikely that a specific core will meet your requirements. Design of an LCD controller is fortunately fairly straightforward and is usually not to challenging timing-wise. If the display does not have a low level controller on it, the most important thing is to be sure there is no DC component on the drive signals. Most simple displays require the controller designer to take care of this. Many of the larger displays have an internal low level controller that accepts an input not much different than a CRT display. saffary wrote: > Does anyone have a lcd cntrol core, and ,or info about this. > > Thanks -- -Ray Andraka, P.E. President, the Andraka Consulting Group, Inc. 401/884-7930 Fax 401/884-7950 email randraka@ids.net http://users.ids.net/~randrakaArticle: 14978
In order to receive future announcements about the CHES workshop, subscribe to the mailing list by sending a brief mail to ches@ece.orst.edu -------------------------------------------------------------------------- WORKSHOP ON CRYPTOGRAPHIC HARDWARE AND EMBEDDED SYSTEMS (CHES) http://ece.WPI.EDU/Research/crypt/ches Worcester Polytechnic Institute Worcester, Massachusetts, USA August 12 & 13, 1999 Second Call for Papers General Information The focus of this workshop is on all aspects of cryptographic hardware and embedded system design. The workshop will be a forum of new results from th= e research community as well as from the industry. Of special interest are contributions that describe new methods for efficient hardware implementations and high-speed software for embedded systems, e.g., smart cards, microprocessors, DSPs, etc. We hope that the workshop will help to fill the gap between the cryptography research community and the applicatio= n areas of cryptography. Consequently, we encourage submission from academia, industry, and other organizations. All submitted papers will be reviewed. The topics of interest include but are not limited to: * Computer architectures for public-key cryptosystems * Computer architectures for secret-key cryptosystems * Reconfigurable computing and applications in cryptography * Cryptographic processors and co-processors * Modular and Galois field arithmetic architectures * Tamper resistance on the chip and board level * Architectures for smart cards * Tamper resistance for smart cards * Efficient algorithms for embedded processors * Special-purpose hardware for cryptanalysis * Fast network encryption * True and pseudo random number generators Mailing List If you want to receive emails with subsequent Call for Papers and=20 registration information, please send a brief mail to ches@ece.orst.edu.=20 Instructions for Authors Authors are invited to submit original papers. The preferred submission for= m is by electronic mail to ches@ece.orst.edu. Papers should be formatted in 12pt type and not exceed 12 pages (not including the title page and the bibliography). The title page should contain the author's name, address (including email address and an indication of the corresponding author), an abstract, and a small list of key words. Please submit the paper in Postscript or PDF. We recommend that you generate the PS or PDF file using LaTeX, however, MS Word is also acceptable. All submissions will be refereed. Only original research contributions will be considered. Submissions must not substantially duplicate work that any of the authors have published elsewhere or have submitted in parallel to any other conferences or workshops that have proceedings. Workshop Proceedings The post-proceedings will be published in Springer-Verlag's Lecture Notes= =20 in Computer Science (LNCS) series. Notice that in order to be included in the proceedings, the authors of an accepted paper must guarantee to present their contribution at the workshop.=20 Important Dates Submission Deadline: April 30th, 1999. Acceptance Notification: June 15th, 1999. Final Version due: July 15th, 1999. Workshop: August 12th & 13th, 1999. =20 NOTES: The CHES dates August 12 & 13 are the Thursday & Friday preceding CRYPTO '99 which starts on August 15. Invited Speakers Dale Hopkins, Compaq - Atalla, USA. Brian Snow, National Security Agency, USA. Eberhard von Faber, Debis IT Security Services, Germany. "Evaluation Schemes for Financial Organizations." Colin D. Walter, Computation Department - UMIST, U.K. "An Overview of Montgomery's Multiplication Technique:=20 How to make it Smaller and Faster." Program Chairs All correspondence and/or questions should be directed to either of the Program Chairs: Cetin Kaya Koc Christof Paar Dept. of Electrical & Computer Dept. of Electrical & Computer Engineering Engineering Oregon State University Worcester Polytechnic Institute Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA Worcester, MA 01609, USA Phone: +1 541 737 4853 Phone: +1 508 831 5061 Fax: +1 541 737 1300 Fax: +1 508 831 5491 Email: Koc@ece.orst.edu Email: christof@ece.wpi.edu Program Committee Gordon Agnew, University of Waterloo, Canada David Aucsmith, Intel Corporation, USA Ernie Brickell, CertCo, USA Wayne Burleson, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, USA Burt Kaliski, RSA Laboratories, USA Jean-Jacques Quisquater, Universit=E9 Catholique de Louvain, Belgium Christoph Ruland, University of Siegen, Germany Victor Shoup, IBM Research, Switzerland Michael Wiener, Entrust Technologies, Canada Location WPI is in Worcester, the second largest city in New England. The city is 80 km (50 miles) West of Boston and 280 km (175 miles) North-East of New York City. Worcester is home to a wealth of cultural treasures, many of which are just a short distance from WPI. These include the historic Higgins Armory Museum= , which houses one of the world's largest collections of armor; the EcoTarium (formerly New England Science Center), one of the only museums in the country dedicated to environmental education; and the beautifully restored Mechanics Hall, one of America's finest concert halls. The Worcester Art Museum, holding one of the nation's finest collections, and the world-renowned American Antiquarian Society, with the largest collection of items printed during the nation's colonial period, are within two blocks of the WPI campus. Worcester is also well known for its ten colleges, which cooperate through the Colleges of Worcester Consortium. Recreation areas within easy driving distance include Boston and Cape Cod t= o the east, the White and Green mountains to the north, and the Berkshires to the west. August weather in New England is usually very pleasant with average temperatures of 20 C (70 F). Workshop Sponsors This workshop has received generous support from Advanced Communications In= c.,=20 Compaq - Atalla Security Products, Intel, SECUNET, and SITI. The organizers= =20 express their sincere thanks.Article: 14979
I trust this isn't too far off topic? I am upgrading my PC. Which would be best for Xilinx PAR, Active-VHDL sim etc. Pentium II Xeon Pentium III or AMD-K3 (with 256K L2 cache!) Thanks SteveArticle: 14980
Check this book out: VHDL for Programmable Logic http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0201895730/iversonsoftwarecA On Sat, 27 Feb 1999 15:45:52 -0600, francesco l spadini <spadini@students.uiuc.edu> wrote: >Lastly, what other good sources (urls or book titles would be >much appreciated) would you recommend for learning more about programmable >logic and VHDL. Kind Regards, Jeff Iverson -- Iverson Software Co. 507-235-9209 - voice 418 N. State St. #7 507-235-8835 - fax Fairmont MN 56001 http://www.iversonsoftware.com/Article: 14981
Hold TMS high and even if you pick up noise on TCK in five cycles you can be sure to be in the JTAG reset state. Mike H. wrote: > Jim wrote in message <36D4AA69.E95CB74@erols.com>... > >Any folks run into any JTAG gotchas with pulling up the > >tdi and tclk pins? > > The only problems I've experienced have been with the > /TRST pin, which seems to be interpreted differently > by different devices. Some like it pulled up when the > JTAG port isn't being used, some like it pulled down. > Can lead to operational inconsistencies. > > Mike H.Article: 14982
We are looking to buy some of these Motorola FPGA's (160PQFP) . If you have surplus stock please contact Michal @ 212-9625404Article: 14983
Sergio A. Cuenca Asensi wrote in message <36DA688C.74D9818A@dtic.ua.es>... > >Andy Peters wrote: > >> Sergio A. Cuenca Asensi wrote: >> >> > Yes, I've synthesized all three as top-level modules. I want three independent >> > modules but without starpup blocks, the problem is that I can't find any option >> > in FPGA express to avoid startup adding to them. Do you know where is it? >> >> I'm not sure you can have a chip with more than one top-level module! >> >> Why would you want to do that???? >> >> -andy > >I am using FPGA Express v2.0 and Xilinx Foundationv1.4. We use mixed mode entry >(schematic+vhdl), really I don't want three top-level modules but it is the only way >to synthetize an independent module in Express. The idea is create a "library" of >synthesized vhdl modules, then I could instantiate the macros like a component from >the schematic. >But the problem is that every module synthetized include a startup, so I only can >instatiate a module. I have to integrate all vhdl files of the design in a top-level >module and sinthesize again. Wellllllll....I see. To be honest, I'm not sure if you can create a "library" the way you want. Perhaps you'd be better off creating macros for each of your sources for each design. What happens if you synthesize for an XC4005E and you decide to use a different family? you have to resynthesize, anyway. The synthesis, IMHO, takes less time than the place-and-route. So, I wouldn't bother trying to create a pre-synthesized library. Just reuse the sources. -- andy ------------------------------------------ Andy Peters Sr. Electrical Engineer National Optical Astronomy Observatories 950 N Cherry Ave Tucson, AZ 85719 apeters@noao.edu Don't waste apostrophes! The plural of the acronym for "personal computers" is PCs, NOT PC's.Article: 14984
Sergio, Correct me if I'm wrong, but it seems to me that you have a top level schematic and want to instantiate VHDL modules on that schematic. In the Foundation 1.4 flow, FPGA Express was a stand alone tool. You would therefore have to synthesize your code to an XNF file and instantiate that XNF on the schematic. I believe your problem lies in the fact that you're synthesizing the code as a "top level". This means that Express will insert your I/O buffers and pads for you. It also means that Express will try to insert the STARTUP block in your design (if appropriate). What I believe you really want to do is synthesize your code as a "macro" instead of a "top level." To do that, you must check the option that says "Do not insert I/O pads". This will also keep Express from inserting the STARTUP block. This option is available when you "implement" in Express. After creating the XNF file in Express, go into Foundation Schematic Capture and choose Hierarchy -> Create Macro Symbol From Netlist. This will create a component that can be instantiated on your schematic that is also linked to the XNF file. However, it will be considered a black box so you can't descend into it. As for the discussion about whether or not to create libraries, I'll let you and Andy sort that one out... Regards, Hobson Frater Xilinx ApplicationsArticle: 14985
We need 50-100pcs in DIP40. If you have surplus stock please email or contact Michal @ 212-9625404Article: 14986
hi all, I'm sure this topic has come up before, and I assure you I know about deja-news. I have just finished an altera design (MAX7000), and about to layout the design in the schematic. I am quickly learning that I cannot assign the pins exactly where I would like, so I am forced to ask should I be assigning pins at all? If I desire some grouping, should I just specify the LAB I would like some outputs/inputs to be in? Does such decisions radically affect the timing of operation (and make it less reliable), or is it simply more difficult for the compiler to route a sol'n. I foresee that if I do wish to have a consistent pin layout, I will have to lock all the pins into place, even if it is in the positions the compiler chooses. If some one can identify a question in this babble, or has any comments I would be interested to hear them. Brett.Article: 14987
Brett George <b.george@clarityeq.com> wrote: >would like, so I am forced to ask should I be assigning pins at all? >If I desire some grouping, should I just specify the LAB I would like >some outputs/inputs to be in? >Does such decisions radically affect the timing of operation (and make >it less reliable), or is it simply more difficult for the compiler to route >a sol'n. I foresee that if I do wish to have a consistent pin layout, I will have >to lock all the pins into place, even if it is in the positions the compiler >chooses. >If some one can identify a question in this babble, or has any comments >I would be interested to hear them. Good luck. You have to lock down pins or the part won't fit the PCB next time you compile will it. I have seen Maxplus refuse to place a 7128 with locked pins after tiny changes internal changes. Fiddling with fitter options and internal logic some more eventually created a fit that still matched the PCB. You are significantly more likely to run into problems when the part is nearly full. I would let the fitter do the job first then look carefully at the report file. Understand the fitting restrictions. A function might not fit in a particular LAB because not enough shared pterms or expanders are available in that lab. Functions may need to go on particular pins because of shared pterms. A combination of functions might not go into a particular lab because of the limit of 32 signals from the global routing pool (think that's right, been a while since I used 7000's). Sometimes you can get round these problems with a soft buffers or lcells if you can afford the space and delay. There is no easy answer. You have try to get what you think it a good fit then go for it and hope any future changes will still fit the same pins. Best advice is try to understand what the fitter report is telling you. Cheers Terry...Article: 14988
Hi, I wrote BCD-to-7Segment driver for LCD, something like 74HC/HCT4543. When I synthesize it in Warp, everything is fine. But Altera Max+II 9.01 gives it a hard time. There are 590(!) warning messages with Flex rules and the device doesn't work at all. How can I change the design to satisfy Altera? ------------------------ ---- bcd to lcd -------- ------------------------ library ieee ; use ieee.std_logic_1164.all ; entity aldera10 is port ( bcd : in integer range 0 to 9 ; lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; abcdefg : buffer std_logic_vector (6 downto 0) ; rbo : buffer std_logic ) ; end aldera10 ; architecture arc_aldera10 of aldera10 is begin process(lt,rbi,pol,bcd) begin if (lt='1' and pol='1') then abcdefg <= "1111111" ; rbo <= '0' ; elsif (lt='1' and pol='0') then abcdefg <= "0000000" ; rbo <= '0' ; elsif (rbi='0' and pol='1') or (rbi='1' and bcd/=0 and pol='1') then if bcd = 0 then abcdefg <= "1111110" ; elsif bcd = 1 then abcdefg <= "0110000" ; elsif bcd = 2 then abcdefg <= "1101101" ; elsif bcd = 3 then abcdefg <= "1111001" ; elsif bcd = 4 then abcdefg <= "0110010" ; elsif bcd = 5 then abcdefg <= "1011011" ; elsif bcd = 6 then abcdefg <= "1011111" ; elsif bcd = 7 then abcdefg <= "1110000" ; elsif bcd = 8 then abcdefg <= "1111111" ; elsif bcd = 9 then abcdefg <= "1111011" ; else abcdefg <= "1011011" ; -- for invalide values end if ; rbo <= '0' ; elsif (rbi='0' and pol='0') or (rbi='1' and bcd/=0 and pol='0') then if bcd = 0 then abcdefg <= "0000001" ; elsif bcd = 1 then abcdefg <= "1001111" ; elsif bcd = 2 then abcdefg <= "0010010" ; elsif bcd = 3 then abcdefg <= "0000110" ; elsif bcd = 4 then abcdefg <= "1001100" ; elsif bcd = 5 then abcdefg <= "0100100" ; elsif bcd = 6 then abcdefg <= "0100000" ; elsif bcd = 7 then abcdefg <= "0001111" ; elsif bcd = 8 then abcdefg <= "0000000" ; elsif bcd = 9 then abcdefg <= "0000100" ; else abcdefg <= "0100100" ; --for invalide values end if; rbo <='0' ; elsif (rbi='1' and bcd=0 and pol='0') then abcdefg <= "1111111" ; rbo <= '1' ; elsif (rbi='1' and bcd=0 and pol='1') then abcdefg <= "0000000" ; rbo <= '1' ; end if ; end process; end arc_aldera10; ---------------------------- --- bcd to_lcd ( 3 in 1)---- ---------------------------- library ieee ; use ieee.std_logic_1164.all ; entity aldera100 is port ( bcd1, bcd2, bcd3 : in integer range 0 to 9 ; lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; abcdefg1, abcdefg2, abcdefg3 : buffer std_logic_vector (6 downto 0)); end aldera100 ; architecture arc_aldera100 of aldera100 is component aldera10 port ( bcd : in integer range 0 to 9 ; lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; abcdefg : buffer std_logic_vector (6 downto 0) ; rbo : buffer std_logic ) ; end component ; signal rbi2, rbi3 : std_logic ; begin lcd1: aldera10 port map(bcd1,lt,rbi ,pol,abcdefg1,rbi2 ) ; lcd2: aldera10 port map(bcd2,lt,rbi2,pol,abcdefg2,rbi3 ) ; lcd3: aldera10 port map(bcd3,lt,rbi3,pol,abcdefg3,open ) ; end arc_aldera100; regards, Vitaly. -----------== Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ==---------- http://www.dejanews.com/ Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your OwnArticle: 14989
EXTENDED DEADLINE: ======================= Dear Colleague, You are invited to submit a paper for the Technical Session: "Engineering of Reconfigurable Hardware/Software Objects (ENREGLE)" of the 1999 International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Processing Techniques and Applications (PDPTA'99), June 28 -- July 1, 1999, Monte Carlo Resort, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. Please forward this message to your department members and all interested colleagues. I apologise if you receive multiple copies. Yours sincerely, Toomas P. Plaks Session Co-chair ======================================================================== Call for Papers: ---------------- Technical Session: Engineering of Reconfigurable Hardware/Software Objects (ENREGLE) ------------------------------------------------------------------ http://www.cs.rdg.ac.uk/cs/research/pedal/events/pdpta.html of The 1999 International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Processing Techniques and Applications (PDPTA'99): http://www.cps.udayton.edu/~pan/pdpta/. June 28 -- July 1, 1999 Monte Carlo Resort, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA There has been a growing interest in using reconfigurable computing platform (FPGAs) for the design of application-specific computer systems (e.g. for multimedia application) as well as particular dedicated systems (e.g. for specific tasks in computer vision and signal processing). An important issue is the development of hardware/software codesign methodology that provides the designer with flexible tools for mapping different algorithms into FPGAs. The mapping methodology must take into account different parameters: * problem parameters (size of problem) * real-time parameters (latency, throughput rate) * hardware parameters (structural properties, scalability) and provide reconfigurable and parametrizable objects. There are different approaches for describing and representing algorithms and for mapping them onto reconfigurable hardware environment, for example: * logical specification and refinement * polytope model and systolic arrays * dataflow models This technical session focuses on the methods to provide reconfigurable objects for reconfigurable computing, i.e. finding hardware parameters that meet the real-time and problem parameters. We are also interested in applications and implementations, that demonstrate the systematic way to develop hardware/software objects with the emphasis on parametrizability end reconfigurability. Possible applications of interest include, but are not limited to: * signal and image processing * multimedia * long arithmetic * image databases * object recognition * navigation of robots Important dates: ---------------- March 15, 1999: Draft papers (about 4 pages) April 5, 1999: Notification of acceptance May 1, 1999: Camera-Ready papers June 28 - July 1, 1999: Conference and Technical Session Prospective authors are invited to submit three copies of their draft paper to Toomas P. Plaks by the due date. E-mail submissions in Postscript format viewable and printable with ghostview are also acceptable. Session Chairs: --------------- Dr. Toomas P Plaks Department of Computer Science The University of Reading P.O. Box 225 Reading RG6 6AY Engalnd, UK email: T.Plaks@reading.ac.uk Tel.: +44 (0) 118 987 5123 ext 7633 Fax:: +44 (0) 118 975 1994 Prof. Graham. M. Megson Department of Computer Science The University of Reading P.O. Box 225 Reading RG6 6AY Engalnd, UK email: G.M.Megson@reading.ac.uk Tel.: +44 (0) 118 931 8600 Fax:: +44 (0) 118 975 1994Article: 14990
Steve wrote: > > I trust this isn't too far off topic? > > I am upgrading my PC. > Which would be best for Xilinx PAR, Active-VHDL sim etc. > > Pentium II Xeon > Pentium III > or AMD-K3 (with 256K L2 cache!) > > Thanks > > Steve I´m using a notebook Thinpad with a Pentium and 80 Mbytes with Fundation Express 1.5i without problems. IMHO think about how many RAM do you have this is the bottle neck. Walter.Article: 14991
Hi, Vitaly here is the code you can use library ieee; use ieee.std_logic_1164.all; use ieee.std_logic_arith.all; use ieee.std_logic_unsigned.all; entity lcd is port( le :in std_logic; bl :in std_logic; ph :in std_logic; Data_In :in std_logic_vector (3 downto 0); Data_Out :out std_logic_vector (6 downto 0) ); end lcd; architecture x of lcd is signal out_buf :std_logic_vector(6 downto 0); signal data_latch :std_logic_vector(3 downto 0); begin my_latch : process(le) begin if(le = '1') then data_latch <= data_in; end if; end process; --- decoder out_buf <= "1111110" when(data_latch = "0000" and bl ='0') else "0110000" when(data_latch = "0001" and bl ='0') else "1101101" when(data_latch = "0010" and bl ='0') else "1111001" when(data_latch = "0011" and bl ='0') else "0110011" when(data_latch = "0100" and bl ='0') else "1011011" when(data_latch = "0101" and bl ='0') else "1011111" when(data_latch = "0110" and bl ='0') else "1110000" when(data_latch = "0111" and bl ='0') else "1111111" when(data_latch = "1000" and bl ='0') else "1111011" when(data_latch = "1001" and bl ='0') else ----- add here more stages if necessary "0000000"; data_out <= out_buf when(ph = '0') else not out_buf; end; Boris <boris.i@usa.net> vitalyh@hotmail.com wrote in message <7bggik$gc3$1@nnrp1.dejanews.com>... >Hi, > >I wrote BCD-to-7Segment driver for LCD, something like 74HC/HCT4543. >When I synthesize it in Warp, everything is fine. But Altera Max+II 9.01 >gives it a hard time. There are 590(!) warning messages with Flex rules and >the device doesn't work at all. How can I change the design to satisfy >Altera? > >------------------------ >---- bcd to lcd -------- >------------------------ >library ieee ; >use ieee.std_logic_1164.all ; >entity aldera10 is > port ( bcd : in integer range 0 to 9 ; > lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; > abcdefg : buffer std_logic_vector (6 downto 0) ; > rbo : buffer std_logic ) ; >end aldera10 ; >architecture arc_aldera10 of aldera10 is >begin > process(lt,rbi,pol,bcd) > begin > if (lt='1' and pol='1') then > abcdefg <= "1111111" ; > rbo <= '0' ; > elsif (lt='1' and pol='0') then > abcdefg <= "0000000" ; > rbo <= '0' ; > elsif (rbi='0' and pol='1') or (rbi='1' and bcd/=0 and pol='1') then > if bcd = 0 then > abcdefg <= "1111110" ; > elsif bcd = 1 then > abcdefg <= "0110000" ; > elsif bcd = 2 then > abcdefg <= "1101101" ; > elsif bcd = 3 then > abcdefg <= "1111001" ; > elsif bcd = 4 then > abcdefg <= "0110010" ; > elsif bcd = 5 then > abcdefg <= "1011011" ; > elsif bcd = 6 then > abcdefg <= "1011111" ; > elsif bcd = 7 then > abcdefg <= "1110000" ; > elsif bcd = 8 then > abcdefg <= "1111111" ; > elsif bcd = 9 then > abcdefg <= "1111011" ; > else > abcdefg <= "1011011" ; -- for invalide values > end if ; > rbo <= '0' ; > elsif (rbi='0' and pol='0') or (rbi='1' and bcd/=0 and pol='0') then > if bcd = 0 then > abcdefg <= "0000001" ; > elsif bcd = 1 then > abcdefg <= "1001111" ; > elsif bcd = 2 then > abcdefg <= "0010010" ; > elsif bcd = 3 then > abcdefg <= "0000110" ; > elsif bcd = 4 then > abcdefg <= "1001100" ; > elsif bcd = 5 then > abcdefg <= "0100100" ; > elsif bcd = 6 then > abcdefg <= "0100000" ; > elsif bcd = 7 then > abcdefg <= "0001111" ; > elsif bcd = 8 then > abcdefg <= "0000000" ; > elsif bcd = 9 then > abcdefg <= "0000100" ; > else > abcdefg <= "0100100" ; --for invalide values > end if; > rbo <='0' ; > elsif (rbi='1' and bcd=0 and pol='0') then > abcdefg <= "1111111" ; > rbo <= '1' ; > elsif (rbi='1' and bcd=0 and pol='1') then > abcdefg <= "0000000" ; > rbo <= '1' ; > end if ; >end process; >end arc_aldera10; > >---------------------------- --- bcd to_lcd ( 3 in 1)---- >---------------------------- library ieee ; use ieee.std_logic_1164.all ; >entity aldera100 is port ( bcd1, bcd2, bcd3 : in integer range 0 to 9 ; >lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; abcdefg1, abcdefg2, abcdefg3 : buffer >std_logic_vector (6 downto 0)); end aldera100 ; architecture arc_aldera100 of >aldera100 is component aldera10 port ( bcd : in integer range 0 to 9 ; >lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; abcdefg : buffer std_logic_vector (6 downto >0) ; rbo : buffer std_logic ) ; end component ; > > signal rbi2, rbi3 : std_logic ; >begin > lcd1: aldera10 port map(bcd1,lt,rbi ,pol,abcdefg1,rbi2 ) ; > lcd2: aldera10 port map(bcd2,lt,rbi2,pol,abcdefg2,rbi3 ) ; > lcd3: aldera10 port map(bcd3,lt,rbi3,pol,abcdefg3,open ) ; >end arc_aldera100; >regards, >Vitaly. > >-----------== Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ==---------- >http://www.dejanews.com/ Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your OwnArticle: 14992
vitalyh@hotmail.com wrote: > I wrote BCD-to-7Segment driver for LCD, something like 74HC/HCT4543. > When I synthesize it in Warp, everything is fine. But Altera Max+II > 9.01 gives it a hard time. There are 590(!) warning messages with > Flex rules and the device doesn't work at all. How can I change the > design to satisfy Altera? It might help if you were to provide a sample of the messages. Paul -- Paul Menchini | mench@mench.com | "Non si vive se non il OrCAD | www.orcad.com | tempo che si ama." P.O. Box 71767 | 919-479-1670[v] | --Claude Adrien Helvetius Durham, NC 27722-1767 | 919-479-1671[f] |Article: 14993
Vitalyh, As far as I know you don't need the priority implied by using the innermost if-elsif construction. Try replacing it with a "case" statement, which may reduce synthesized logic. Wiggo. vitalyh@hotmail.com wrote: > Hi, > > I wrote BCD-to-7Segment driver for LCD, something like 74HC/HCT4543. > When I synthesize it in Warp, everything is fine. But Altera Max+II 9.01 > gives it a hard time. There are 590(!) warning messages with Flex rules and > the device doesn't work at all. How can I change the design to satisfy > Altera? > > ------------------------ > ---- bcd to lcd -------- > ------------------------ > library ieee ; > use ieee.std_logic_1164.all ; > entity aldera10 is > port ( bcd : in integer range 0 to 9 ; > lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; > abcdefg : buffer std_logic_vector (6 downto 0) ; > rbo : buffer std_logic ) ; > end aldera10 ; > architecture arc_aldera10 of aldera10 is > begin > process(lt,rbi,pol,bcd) > begin > if (lt='1' and pol='1') then > abcdefg <= "1111111" ; > rbo <= '0' ; > elsif (lt='1' and pol='0') then > abcdefg <= "0000000" ; > rbo <= '0' ; > elsif (rbi='0' and pol='1') or (rbi='1' and bcd/=0 and pol='1') then > if bcd = 0 then > abcdefg <= "1111110" ; > elsif bcd = 1 then > abcdefg <= "0110000" ; > elsif bcd = 2 then > abcdefg <= "1101101" ; > elsif bcd = 3 then > abcdefg <= "1111001" ; > elsif bcd = 4 then > abcdefg <= "0110010" ; > elsif bcd = 5 then > abcdefg <= "1011011" ; > elsif bcd = 6 then > abcdefg <= "1011111" ; > elsif bcd = 7 then > abcdefg <= "1110000" ; > elsif bcd = 8 then > abcdefg <= "1111111" ; > elsif bcd = 9 then > abcdefg <= "1111011" ; > else > abcdefg <= "1011011" ; -- for invalide values > end if ; > rbo <= '0' ; > elsif (rbi='0' and pol='0') or (rbi='1' and bcd/=0 and pol='0') then > if bcd = 0 then > abcdefg <= "0000001" ; > elsif bcd = 1 then > abcdefg <= "1001111" ; > elsif bcd = 2 then > abcdefg <= "0010010" ; > elsif bcd = 3 then > abcdefg <= "0000110" ; > elsif bcd = 4 then > abcdefg <= "1001100" ; > elsif bcd = 5 then > abcdefg <= "0100100" ; > elsif bcd = 6 then > abcdefg <= "0100000" ; > elsif bcd = 7 then > abcdefg <= "0001111" ; > elsif bcd = 8 then > abcdefg <= "0000000" ; > elsif bcd = 9 then > abcdefg <= "0000100" ; > else > abcdefg <= "0100100" ; --for invalide values > end if; > rbo <='0' ; > elsif (rbi='1' and bcd=0 and pol='0') then > abcdefg <= "1111111" ; > rbo <= '1' ; > elsif (rbi='1' and bcd=0 and pol='1') then > abcdefg <= "0000000" ; > rbo <= '1' ; > end if ; > end process; > end arc_aldera10; > > ---------------------------- --- bcd to_lcd ( 3 in 1)---- > ---------------------------- library ieee ; use ieee.std_logic_1164.all ; > entity aldera100 is port ( bcd1, bcd2, bcd3 : in integer range 0 to 9 ; > lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; abcdefg1, abcdefg2, abcdefg3 : buffer > std_logic_vector (6 downto 0)); end aldera100 ; architecture arc_aldera100 of > aldera100 is component aldera10 port ( bcd : in integer range 0 to 9 ; > lt, rbi, pol : in std_logic ; abcdefg : buffer std_logic_vector (6 downto > 0) ; rbo : buffer std_logic ) ; end component ; > > signal rbi2, rbi3 : std_logic ; > begin > lcd1: aldera10 port map(bcd1,lt,rbi ,pol,abcdefg1,rbi2 ) ; > lcd2: aldera10 port map(bcd2,lt,rbi2,pol,abcdefg2,rbi3 ) ; > lcd3: aldera10 port map(bcd3,lt,rbi3,pol,abcdefg3,open ) ; > end arc_aldera100; > regards, > Vitaly. > > -----------== Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ==---------- > http://www.dejanews.com/ Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own -- +---------------------------------------------------------------+ | Wiggo Olufsen | | Cypress Software AS Phone : +47-73-52 46 59 | | P.O.Box 2668 Fax : +47-73-52 46 80 | | N-7415 TRONDHEIM E-mail: wiggo.olufsen@online.no | | NORWAY | +---------------------------------------------------------------+Article: 14994
bmathew@hotmail.com wrote: > > Hi, > > Does anyone know if it is possible to clock SDRAM (any vendor) > at 1 MHZ or less so as to interface it with an FPGA based > hardware emulator ? > > Thanks, > Binu A quick look at the data sheet for a 64Mb device suggests it should be possible but the only way to know for sure is to check the data sheet for the SDRAM you want to use. It will show up as either a maximum clock high/low time specification or a maximum time spec for some other parameter such as tRAS. -- Tim Hubberstey, P.Eng. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Marmot Engineering Vancouver, BC, Canada . . . . . Hardware/Software Consulting Engineer Email: marmot@rogers.wave.ca . . VHDL, ASICs, FPGAs, embedded systems Phone: (604) 488-1048 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fax: (604) 488-1212Article: 14995
Hello, Does somebody have ever got a problem whith the connexion of an xchecker cable on a Xilinx board : Sometimes M1 software does'nt see the cable. The disconnection ant then reconnection of the Xchecker cable on the Xilinx board solves the problem! Why? Thanks for an answer.Article: 14996
Hello I want to use VHDL in order to have a technology independent implementation, but the problem is that VHDL is not synthesis tool independent. Is it correct? Is it possible to have only one VHDL description which can be used for several synthesis tools to infer memory to different FPGAs? I'm asking this because some time ago I posted a question referent to a problem I had when I tried to fit my design in an XC40150XL FPGA. I've received some suggestions, and from one of them (Philip Freidin's message below) I could realize that I had made a big mistake. I had implemented the RAM memory, in VHDL, using a Synplify template (from Synplify User Guide Release 5.0) and I synthesized the code using Foundation Express F1.5i. The problem is that (as expected??) Foundation couldn't infer memory from Synplify VHDL code format (file ram256_mem_ea.vhd below). Following Philip's explanation, the XC4000XL resource usage for one 256 x 5 FIFO would be 90/100 CLBs: Philip Freidin wrote: > > (for all calcs below, note that a 4 to 1 mux requires 1 CLB, so a 16 to > 1 mux requires 4 of these to get from 16 signals down to 4 signals, and 1 > more to get the final output. All calcs are for XC4000/E/EX/XL/XV style > CLBs, with 2 flip flops, and 2 LUT/FMAP/Functiongenerators each. Since > Virtex CLBs are basically like two of the XC4000 type CLBs, just halve > the numbers to get a feel of what it would require in Virtex.) > > First the FIFOs, which are 256 by 5 bits, and there are two of them. > What is not clear is whether you are reading the FIFOs at the same time > you are writing them, and if you are doing both, whether the read clock > and write clock are the same. > > Best case would be only read or write at any time, only 1 clock: 256 by 1 > requires 8 CLBs of single port memory (32 bits per CLB), plus an 8 to 1 > mux on the output that requires 3 CLBs, for a total of 11CLBs. for 5 bits > wide, this 60 CLBs, times 2 FIFOs, is a total 120 CLBs. There is some > overhead in address decode and read write logic, which is probably less > than 50 CLBs. > > So: best case, two FIFOs of 256 x 5 => 170 CLBs > The tables below show the synthesis results for three different RAM implementations, using Foundation Express F1.5: Table 1: -------- - FIFO (control) + RAM (256 x 5) - RAM memory component (ram_sng.edn) was generated by CoreGen. - CLB usage is according to the expected Table 2: -------- - FIFO (control) + RAM (256 x 5) - Hand made RAM memory component (ram256_mem_ea.vhd), following Synplify template. - CLB usage is beyond the expected, about 30x Table 3: -------- - only RAM (256 x 5) - RAM memory component (ram_sng.edn) was generated by CoreGen. - CLB usage is according to the expected Table 4: -------- - only RAM (256 x 5) - Hand made RAM memory component (ram256_mem_ea.vhd), following Synplify template. - CLB usage is beyond the expected Table 5: -------- - only RAM (256 x 5) - Hand made RAM memory component (mem_ea.vhd), following Xilinx template. - CLB usage is beyond the expected +------------------------------------------------------------+ |Table 1 |Table 2 | |Synthesis results: |Synthesis results: | |Single port memory component |Single port hand made memory | |generated by CoreGen |component | |------------------------------|-----------------------------| |sval_p.vhd |sval_p.vhd | |ram_sng.edn (EDIF) |ram256_mem_ea.vhd | |fifo_hf_ea.vhd |fifo_hf_ea.vhd | |------------------------------|-----------------------------| |Primitive reference count: |Primitive reference count: | |------------------------------|-----------------------------| |BUFG 2 |BUFG 3 | |CY4 20 |CY4 20 | |CY4_18 10 |CY4_18 10 | |CY4_20 3 |CY4_20 3 | |CY4_25 4 |CY4_25 4 | |CY4_27 1 |CY4_27 1 | |CY4_42 2 |CY4_42 2 | |DFF 37 |DFF 1325 | |FMAP 103 |FMAP 3087 | |HMAP 15 |HMAP 361 | |IBUF 6 |IBUF 6 | |OBUF 8 |OBUF 8 | +------------------------------------------------------------+ +------------------------------------------------------------+ |Table 3 |Table 4 | |Synthesis results: |Synthesis results: | |Single port memory component |Single port hand made memory | |generated by CoreGen |component (Synplify code) | |------------------------------|-----------------------------| | |sval_p.vhd | |ram_sng.edn (EDIF) |ram256_mem_ea.vhd | |------------------------------|-----------------------------| |Primitive reference count: |Primitive reference count: | |------------------------------|-----------------------------| |AND2 16 | | |BUFG 1 |BUFG 1 | |DFF 96 |DFF 1280 | |FMAP 20 |FMAP 2876 | |IBUF 15 |HMAP 209 | |NAND4 16 | | |OBUF 5 |OBUF 5 | |RAMS 80 |IBUF 6 | |TBUF 80 |INFF 8 | +------------------------------------------------------------+ +------------------------------+ |Table 5 | |Synthesis results: | |Single port hand made memory | |component (Xilinx code) | |------------------------------| |mem_ea.vhd | |------------------------------| |Primitive reference count: | |BUFG 2 | |DFF 40 | |FMAP 75 | |HMAP 20 | |IBUF 10 | |OUTFFT 5 | +------------------------------+ Could anybody tell me why Foundation Express can not infer memory from the ram256_mem_ea.vhd code below? The VHDL source codes: ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* ---------- sval_p.vhd ---------- ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* library IEEE; use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all; package SVAL_PKG is -- -- Definitions for the memory (including FIFOs) -- constant NIBBLE_C : integer := 4; -- 4 bits constant FIVE_C : integer := 5; -- 5 bits constant BYTE_C : integer := 8; -- 8 bits constant WORD_C : integer := 16; -- 16 bits constant LWORD_C : integer := 32; -- 32 bits -- Memories constant SIZE16_C : integer := 16; -- 16 addresses constant SIZE32_C : integer := 32; -- 32 addresses constant SIZE64_C : integer := 64; -- 64 addresses constant SIZE68_C : integer := 68; -- 68 addresses constant SIZE128_C : integer := 128; -- 128 addresses constant SIZE256_C : integer := 256; -- 256 addresses constant SIZE512_C : integer := 512; -- 512 addresses constant SIZE1K_C : integer := 1024; -- 1 K addresses -- Memory pointers constant PTR16_C : integer := 4; -- 16 addresses constant PTR32_C : integer := 5; -- 32 addresses constant PTR64_C : integer := 6; -- 64 addresses constant PTR68_C : integer := 7; -- 68 addresses constant PTR128_C : integer := 7; -- 128 addresses constant PTR256_C : integer := 8; -- 256 addresses constant PTR512_C : integer := 9; -- 512 addresses constant PTR1K_C : integer := 10; -- 1 K addresses constant FIFO_HF_SIZE_C : integer := 255; -- 7; constant FIFO_HALF_FULL_HF_C : integer := 128; -- 4; end SVAL_PKG; ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* ------------------------------------ -- ram256_mem_ea.vhd (Synplify model) ------------------------------------ ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* library IEEE; use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all; use IEEE.std_logic_unsigned.all; use work.SVAL_PKG.all; entity RAM256_MEM is port ( CLK_IN : in std_logic; ADDR_IN : in std_logic_vector(PTR256_C - 1 downto 0); WR_IN : in std_logic; DATA_IN : in std_logic_vector(FIVE_C - 1 downto 0); DATA_OUT : out std_logic_vector(FIVE_C - 1 downto 0) ); end RAM256_MEM; architecture RAM256_MEM_BEH of RAM256_MEM is type RAM_TYP is array(SIZE256_C - 1 downto 0) of std_logic_vector(FIVE_C - 1 downto 0); signal MEM : RAM_TYP; signal ADDR_IDX : std_logic_vector(PTR256_C - 1 downto 0); begin DATA_OUT <= MEM(conv_integer(ADDR_IDX)); MEMORY_PRO: process (CLK_IN) begin if CLK_IN'event and CLK_IN = '1' then if (WR_IN = '1') then MEM(conv_integer(ADDR_IDX)) <= DATA_IN; end if; ADDR_IDX <= ADDR_IN; end if; end process MEMORY_PRO; end RAM256_MEM_BEH; ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* ------------------------------------ -- mem_ea.vhd (Xilinx model) ------------------------------------ ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* library IEEE; use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all; use IEEE.std_logic_unsigned.all; package my_pkg is type MEM_WORD is array (255 downto 0) of std_logic_vector (4 downto 0); end my_pkg; use work.my_pkg.all; library IEEE; use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all; use IEEE.std_logic_unsigned.all; entity mem is port (dio : inout std_logic_vector (4 downto 0); meme, we, inclk, outclk : in std_logic; addr : integer range 7 downto 0; ro : out std_logic ); end mem; architecture behav of mem is signal mem : MEM_WORD; signal d_int : std_logic_vector (4 downto 0); begin process (inclk) begin if (inclk'event and inclk = '1') then if (meme = '1' and we = '1') then mem(addr) <= dio; end if; end if; end process; process (outclk) begin if (outclk'event and outclk = '1') then d_int <= mem (addr); end if; end process; dio <= d_int when (meme = '1' and we = '0') else "ZZZZZ"; end behav; ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* ------------------------------------------------------------------- -- fifo_hf_ea.vhd (with some bugs, but suitable for RAM inferecing) ------------------------------------------------------------------- ******************************************************************* ******************************************************************* library ieee; use ieee.std_logic_1164.all; use IEEE.std_logic_arith.all; use IEEE.std_logic_unsigned.all; use work.SVAL_PKG.all; entity FIFO_HF is port ( RESET_NEG_IN : in std_logic; -- '0' -> reset FIFO RD_NEG_IN : in std_logic; -- '0' -> read FIFO WR_NEG_IN : in std_logic; -- '0' -> write FIFO DATA_IN : in std_logic_vector(4 downto 0); DATA_OUT : out std_logic_vector(4 downto 0); FIFO_HALF_OUT : out std_logic; -- '1' when FIFO is > half full FIFO_EMPTY_OUT : out std_logic; -- '1' when FIFO is empty FIFO_FULL_OUT : out std_logic -- '1' when FIFO is full ); end FIFO_HF; architecture FIFO_HF_BEH of FIFO_HF is component RAM256_MEM is port ( CLK_IN : in std_logic; ADDR_IN : in std_logic_vector(PTR256_C - 1 downto 0); WR_IN : in std_logic; DATA_IN : in std_logic_vector(FIVE_C - 1 downto 0); DATA_OUT : out std_logic_vector(FIVE_C - 1 downto 0) ); end component; -- RAM memory generated by CoreGen -- component ram_sng port ( -- a: IN std_logic_VECTOR(7 downto 0); -- ADDR * -- d: IN std_logic_VECTOR(4 downto 0); -- DI * -- we: IN std_logic; -- WE * -- c: IN std_logic; -- CLK * -- ce: IN std_logic; -- RD ?? -- q: OUT std_logic_VECTOR(4 downto 0)); -- DO * -- end component; -- declarations for RAM_MEM component signal DATAIN_MEM, DATAOUT_MEM : std_logic_vector(FIVE_C - 1 downto 0); signal ADDR_MEM : std_logic_vector(PTR256_C - 1 downto 0); signal CLK_MEM, WR_MEM : std_logic; -- signal RD_MEM : std_logic; -- FIFO pointers signal COUNT, COUNT_RD, COUNT_WR : std_logic_vector (8 downto 0); signal LAST_IDX, FIRST_IDX : std_logic_vector (7 downto 0); signal FIRST_TIME : std_logic; signal FLAG_FIFO_EMPTY, FLAG_FIFO_FULL : std_logic; -- FIFO memory begin RAM256_MEM1: RAM256_MEM port map ( CLK_IN => CLK_MEM, ADDR_IN => ADDR_MEM, WR_IN => WR_MEM, DATA_IN => DATAIN_MEM, DATA_OUT => DATAOUT_MEM ); -- RAM256_MEM1 : ram_sng -- port map ( -- a => ADDR_MEM, -- d => DATAIN_MEM, -- we => WR_MEM, -- c => CLK_MEM, -- ce => RD_MEM, -- q => DATAOUT_MEM -- ); FIFO_WR_PRO: process(RESET_NEG_IN, WR_NEG_IN, COUNT, LAST_IDX ) begin if RESET_NEG_IN = '0' then FLAG_FIFO_FULL <= '0'; COUNT_WR <= (others => '0'); LAST_IDX <= (others => '0'); elsif WR_NEG_IN'event and WR_NEG_IN = '0' then -- write to FIFO if COUNT <= FIFO_HF_SIZE_C then -- FIFO is not full FLAG_FIFO_FULL <= '0'; COUNT_WR <= COUNT + 1; if LAST_IDX = FIFO_HF_SIZE_C then LAST_IDX <= (others => '0'); else LAST_IDX <= LAST_IDX + 1; end if; else FLAG_FIFO_FULL <= '1'; COUNT_WR <= COUNT; end if; end if; end process FIFO_WR_PRO; FIFO_RD_PRO: process(RESET_NEG_IN, RD_NEG_IN, COUNT, FIRST_IDX ) begin if RESET_NEG_IN = '0' then FIRST_IDX <= (others => '0'); COUNT_RD <= (others => '0'); FLAG_FIFO_EMPTY <= '1'; FIRST_TIME <= '1'; elsif RD_NEG_IN'event and RD_NEG_IN = '0' then if COUNT > 0 then -- FIFO is not empty FIRST_TIME <= '0'; FLAG_FIFO_EMPTY <= '0'; COUNT_RD <= COUNT - 1; if FIRST_IDX = FIFO_HF_SIZE_C then FIRST_IDX <= (others => '0'); else FIRST_IDX <= FIRST_IDX + 1; end if; else FIRST_TIME <= '0'; FLAG_FIFO_EMPTY <= '1'; COUNT_RD <= (others => '0'); end if; end if; end process FIFO_RD_PRO; CLK_MEM <= '1' when WR_NEG_IN = '0' or RD_NEG_IN = '0' else '0'; DATAIN_MEM <= DATA_IN; ADDR_MEM <= LAST_IDX when WR_NEG_IN = '0' else FIRST_IDX when RD_NEG_IN = '0' else (others => '0'); WR_MEM <= '1' when (WR_NEG_IN = '0') and (COUNT <= FIFO_HF_SIZE_C) else '0' when RD_NEG_IN = '0' else '0'; -- RD_MEM <= '1' when RD_NEG_IN = '0' else -- '0'; DATA_OUT <= (others => '0') when RESET_NEG_IN = '0' else DATAOUT_MEM; COUNT <= (others => '0') when RESET_NEG_IN = '0' else COUNT_WR when ((WR_NEG_IN = '0') or (FIRST_TIME = '1')) else COUNT_RD when RD_NEG_IN = '0' else (others => '0'); FIFO_HALF_OUT <= '0' when RESET_NEG_IN = '0' else '1' when COUNT >= FIFO_HALF_FULL_HF_C else '0'; FIFO_EMPTY_OUT <= '1' when RESET_NEG_IN = '0' else '0' when ((COUNT > 0) and (FIRST_TIME = '1')) else FLAG_FIFO_EMPTY; FIFO_FULL_OUT <= '0' when RESET_NEG_IN = '0' else FLAG_FIFO_FULL; end FIFO_HF_BEH;Article: 14997
--This happens as a result of a bug in the version of Synopsys' FPGA --Express that you are using. Go to http://support.xilinx.com. --In the text field type: --fpga express and startup --Xilinx Answers #3477 and #3566 will help to solve your problem. --Regards, --Hobson Frater --Xilinx Applications Thank you :) > =================================================================== > Sergio A. Cuenca Asensi > Dept. Tecnologia Informatica y Computacion (TIC) > Escuela Politecnica Superior, Campus de San Vicente > Universidad de Alicante > Ap. Correos 99, E-03080 ALICANTE > ESPAŅA (SPAIN) > email : sergio@dtic.ua.es > Phone : +34 96 590 39 34 > Fax : +34 96 590 39 02 > =================================================================== -- =================================================================== Sergio A. Cuenca Asensi Dept. Tecnologia Informatica y Computacion (TIC) Escuela Politecnica Superior, Campus de San Vicente Universidad de Alicante Ap. Correos 99, E-03080 ALICANTE ESPAŅA (SPAIN) email : sergio@dtic.ua.es Phone : +34 96 590 39 34 Fax : +34 96 590 39 02 ===================================================================Article: 14998
Hi all! I'm student Where I can get Student Editon of Foundation Ser. Is it free for me? With best regards. Ilia Oussorov TU Ilmenau Pl. answer on my email!Article: 14999
In article <7bggik$gc3$1@nnrp1.dejanews.com> vitalyh@hotmail.com writes: > Hi, > > I wrote BCD-to-7Segment driver for LCD, something like 74HC/HCT4543. > When I synthesize it in Warp, everything is fine. But Altera Max+II 9.01 > gives it a hard time. There are 590(!) warning messages with Flex rules and > the device doesn't work at all. How can I change the design to satisfy > Altera? > Sorry if this is a stupid question, but why not instantiate one of the 7446, 7447, 7448, 7449, 74246, 74247 or 74248 that Altera provide as macrofunctions ? According to their help file you can instantiate them in VHDL. -- Steve Dewey Steve@s-deweynospam.demon.co.uk Too boring to have an interesting or witty .sig file.
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